[2024] Pass CTAL_TM_001 Exam - Real Questions and Answers
CTAL_TM_001 Exam Questions Get Updated [2024] with Correct Answers
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CTAL-TM Certification Path
6 months of experience in Software development/software testing. Successful completion of the ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation level and a minimum of three years testing experience is recommended. The Intermediate Certificate may also be helpful but is not required.
NEW QUESTION # 22
You are about to release a test progress report to a senior manager, who is not a test specialist. Which of the following topics should NOT be included in the test progress report? 1 credit
- A. Status compared against the started exit criteria
- B. Detailed overview of the risk-based test approach being used to ensure the exit criteria to be achieved
- C. Product risks which have been mitigated and those which are outstanding.
- D. Recommendations for taking controlling actions
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 23
You have been promoted to Test Manager within your company. Your new manager states that your test team utilized a risk-based test approach for the last release but in production, a number of serious failures in lightly tested areas have occurred.
What would be your first action prior to the start of the next test phase for the next release? [3]
- A. Ensure you have the correct stakeholders' participation during the risk assessment process
- B. Review the test cases executed from the previous release.
- C. Request functional requirements be prioritized in order of importance to the stakeholder.
- D. Review the production defects and determine if they are valid.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The best action that the Test Manager can take prior to the start of the next test phase for the next release is to ensure that the correct stakeholders' participation during the risk assessment process. This is because the risk assessment process is crucial for identifying and prioritizing the risks that may affect the quality of the system, andallocating testing resources accordingly. The correct stakeholders are those who have the authority, knowledge, and interest in the system and its risks, and who can provide valuable input and feedback to the test team. By involving the correct stakeholders, the Test Manager can ensure that the risk-based test approach is aligned with the project objectives and the stakeholder expectations, and that the most critical areas are tested adequately. References: Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager (CTAL-TM) - ISTQB not-for-profit association, ISTQB Test Manager Certification - ISTQB Exams Worldwide - ISTQB Official Registration, Managing the Test Team - ISTQB not-for-profit association
NEW QUESTION # 24
Given the following figures for the testing on a project, and assuming the failure rate for initial tests remains constant and that all retests pass, what number of tests remain to be run? 3 credits
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 25
Comparing TMMi and TPI, which is not a valid reason for choosing either TPI or TMMi? 2 credits
- A. If the organization is already applying CMMI, TMMi may be preferred since it has the same structure and uses the same terminology. TMMi addresses management commitment very strongly and is therefore more suitable to support a top-down improvement process.
- B. TMMi can only be used with the traditional V model,whereas TPI can be used with all types of software life cycles.
- C. If the scope of test performance improvement covers all test levels, TMMi is preferred since TPI focusses mainly on black-box testing.
- D. TPI is much more a bottom-up model that is suitable for addressing test topics for a specific (test) project.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 26
Explain how the above mentioned report may differ from a report that you produce for the project manager, who is a test specialist Select TWO items from the following options that can be used to report to the project manager and would not be included in a report to senior management. 1 credit
- A. Show details on effort spent
- B. Show trend analysis
- C. List of all outstanding defects with their priority and severity
- D. Give product risk status
- E. State recommendations for release
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 27
Identify the THREE types of formal peer reviews that can be recognized. 1 credit
- A. Assessment
- B. Informal review
- C. Audit
- D. Walkthrough
- E. Inspection
- F. Management review
- G. Technical review
Answer: D,E,G
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which test management control option is most appropriate to adopt under these circumstances? 2 credits
- A. Advise the user community regarding the reduced scope of requirements and the additional incremental delivery.
- B. Introduce mandatory evening and weekend working to retrieve the 3 week slippage.
- C. Reconsider the exit criteria and review the test plan in the context of the current situation.
- D. Arrange a meeting with the user community representatives to discuss the user interface.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 29
Based on the information given in the scenario, identify how the team could be improved most effectively? 2 credits
- A. By providing specific training on the systems being tested
- B. By providing training on reviewing requirements
- C. By providing training in the payroll domain
- D. By providing a workshop on test design techniques
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 30
You are testing a new product that will turn on the windshield wipers of a car when the sensorsdetect there is moisture on the windshield. Depending on the information returned from the sensors, the wipers will be turned on at one of the following speeds: slow intermittent, medium intermittent, fast intermittent, slow constant, medium constant, fast constant. Your team has identified the following test condition:
Test Condition 1.1.1 - Verify that the windshield wipers can go from slow constant to fast constant speed when the amount of moisture increases appropriately.
Your team has defined the following steps for a test case for this test condition:
1. Set the moisture sensor to request slow constant
2. Increase the moisture to set the sensor to request fast constant
3. Verify that the wipers respond with fast constant speed
Given this information, which of the following statements is correct? [2]
- A. There is not enough information in the test condition to define a test case.
- B. This test case is not traceable to the test condition.
- C. The test case is traceable to the test condition and provides 100% statement coverage of the defined test condition.
- D. This test case is traceable to the test condition and provides 100% requirements coverage of the defined test condition.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is D. The test case is traceable to the test condition and provides 100% statement coverage of the defined test condition. This is because the test case is derived from the test condition, and it covers all the possible outcomes of the test condition, such as the initial state, the input, and the expected output.
Statement coverage is a metric that measures the percentage of executable statements that are exercised by a test case. In this case, the test case exercises all the statements in the test condition, thus achieving 100% statement coverage. Statement Coverage - ISTQB not-for-profit association References: Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager (CTAL-TM) - ISTQB not-for-profit association, ISTQB Test Manager Certification - ISTQB Exams Worldwide - ISTQB Official Registration, Statement Coverage - ISTQB not-for-profit association
NEW QUESTION # 31
As a result of the RAD based development approach, the test manager has decided to change the risk mitigation approach. Which test technique might be most appropriate to use? 2 credits
- A. Boundary Value Analysis
- B. Exploratory Testing
- C. Decision Table Testing
- D. Error Guessing
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 32
You are a Test Manager on a new project. The software that is being created will be used to control the projectors in movie theaters. This is a time critical project because the software must be released before the Christmas holiday season which has the highest movie attendance of the year.
You have decided to implement a review process for the work products that are a part of this release to save both time and money. In order to expedite the training, you brought in a consultant to train the participants and moderators in proper review processes. Your team is enthusiastic about participating in the reviews.
Your manager is questioning the money you have spent on this training effort. He wants to know how you intend to justify the expense when you present your numbers at the annual budget meeting in February.
What would be a reasonable way for you to justify the cost of the training and the reviews when you present your information at the budget meeting? [3]
- A. Compare the production defects from the previous project to the production defects from this project and explain the cost benefits due to the defect reduction in production.
- B. Calculate the ROI using the difference between the cost of the reviews and the cost of dealing with defect escapes.
- C. Explain that the reviews are a way of expanding the knowledge of your people and will motivate them to work harder and faster, thus saving money for the company.
- D. Show the defects that were found in the review sessions and show the cost of quality regarding the perfect phase containment for those caught defects.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The cost of the training and the reviews can be justified by showing the return on investment (ROI) that they generate. ROI is a measure of the profitability of an investment, calculated by dividing the net benefit by the cost1. The net benefit of the training and the reviews is the difference between the cost of the reviews and the cost of dealing with defect escapes. Defect escapes are defects that are not detected during the review process and are found later in the development or testing phases, or even in production. The cost of dealing with defect escapes includes the cost of rework, testing, debugging, deployment, customer support, and potential loss of reputation or revenue2. The cost of the reviews includes the cost of the training, the time spent by the reviewers and moderators, the tools and resources used, and the overheads3. By calculating the ROI, you can demonstrate how much money the training and the reviews have saved or earned for the company, compared to the alternative of not conducting them. Therefore, option D is the correct answer. Option A is incorrect because comparing the production defects from the previous project to the production defects from this project does not account for the cost of the reviews or the cost of dealing with defect escapes in other phases. Option B is incorrect because showing the defects that were found in the review sessions and the cost of quality regarding the perfect phase containment for those caught defects does not account for the cost of the training or the cost of dealing with defect escapes in production. Option C is incorrect because explaining that the reviews are a way of expanding the knowledge of your people and motivating them to work harder and faster is not a quantifiable or verifiable way of justifying the cost of the training and the reviews. References: 1:
ISTQB Glossary, Return on Investment 2: ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section
2.3.2 3: How to manage formal reviews & management audits? Skills, metrics ...
NEW QUESTION # 33
In addition to introducing the new team member, you have decided to raise motivation. Which of the measures listed below would be the best measure to take in order to increase the motivation of the team? 2 credits
- A. Organize a meeting with senior management in which they address the importance of good testing for this project
- B. Introduce entry criteria to the testing phase
- C. Allow people to take some time off
- D. Provide more time for testing in the schedule
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 34
Which of the following is a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate? [1]
- A. Use of a new technology
- B. Assigned personnel who are experienced on working with similar projects in similar environments
- C. A requirement for high level test documentation
- D. Static test data
Answer: A
Explanation:
A test estimate is an approximation of the amount of effort, time, and resources required to perform testing activities for a software project1. A test estimate can be influenced by various factors, such as the size, complexity, and quality of the software, the scope, objectives, and approach of the testing, the skills, experience, and availability of the test team, the tools, methods, and standards used for testing, and the constraints, risks, and assumptions related to the project2. One of the factors that is likely to increase the test estimate is the use of a new technology. A new technology is a technology that is unfamiliar or unproven to the test team or the organization, such as a new programming language, framework, platform, or tool3. The use of a new technology can increase the test estimate because it may require more time and effort to learn, understand, and apply the technology, as well as to deal with potential issues, challenges, or limitations that may arise from the technology. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Option B is incorrect because a requirement for high level test documentation is not a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate, but rather a factor that is likely to increase the test documentation effort. Test documentation is the set of documents that describe the test basis, test objectives, test design, test procedures, test results, and test evaluation of a software project. A requirement for high level test documentation means that the test documents need to be detailed, comprehensive, and consistent, which may require more time and effort to produce, review, and maintain. However, this does not necessarily affect the test estimate, as the test documentation effort can be considered as a separate or parallel activity to the test execution effort. Option C is incorrect because assigned personnel who are experienced on working with similar projects in similar environments isnot a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate, but rather a factor that is likely to decrease the test estimate. Experienced personnel are personnel who have the relevant knowledge, skills, and abilities to perform the testing activities for a software project. Assigned personnel who are experienced on working with similar projects in similar environments can decrease the test estimate because they may require less time and effort to understand, design, implement, and execute the tests, as well as to deal with potential issues, challenges, or limitations that may arise from the project. Option D is incorrect because static test data is not a factor that is likely to increase the test estimate, but rather a factor that is likely to decrease the test estimate. Test data is the data that is used as input or output for the tests. Static test data is test data that is fixed and predefined, and does not change during the test execution. Static test data can decrease the test estimate because it may require less time and effort to create, manage, and maintain, as well as to ensure the validity, reliability, and traceability of the test data. References: 1: ISTQB Glossary, Test Estimate 2: ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 3.1.1 3: What is New Technology? - Definition from Techopedia : The Impact of New Technologies on Software Testing : ISTQB Glossary, Test Documentation :
ISTQB Glossary, Experienced-Based Test Technique : ISTQB Glossary, Test Data : ISTQB Glossary, Static Test Data : Test Manager - ISTQB not-for-profit association : [ISTQB Foundation Level #38 - Test Estimation Techniques - Software Testing Mentor] : [What are the estimation techniques in software testing?]
NEW QUESTION # 35
Based on the information given in the scenario, identify how the team could be improved most effectively? 2 credits
- A. By providing specific training on the systems being tested
- B. By providing training on reviewing requirements
- C. By providing training in the payroll domain
- D. By providing a workshop on test design techniques
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 36
Your test process is fully integrated into the software development lifecycle. You are at which TMMi level?
[1]
- A. Initial
- B. Defined
- C. Optimized
- D. Managed
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to the TMMi model, the test process is fully integrated into the software development lifecycle at the Defined level. This level establishes that all projects are following the same standards and procedures throughout the organization or organizational unit. Test is integrated into the development life cycle and into all projects from early in development. TMMi ModelTMMi Introduction References:
* TMMi Model - TMMi
* What is TMMI (Test Maturity Model Integration) in Software Testing?
NEW QUESTION # 37
Part of the testing strategy indicates that you are going to be using systematic test design techniques. Your manager has asked that you present the main advantages of using these techniques at the next board meeting. Identify THREE main benefits of using systematic test design techniques within this company. 2 credits (for 2 out of 3 correct 1 credit)
- A. Will guide experienced testers to find defects
- B. More enhanced documentation and therefore higher repeatability and reproducibility
- C. Provides a way to differentiate depth of testing based on product risks by using different techniques
- D. Will make non-systematic testing redundant
- E. Easier to quickly adapt testing to changing requirements compared to experienced-based testing
- F. Targets certain types of faults
- G. Will reduce the need for early reviews
Answer: B,C,F
NEW QUESTION # 38
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