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NEW QUESTION # 184
Which of the following is NOT a valid configuration screen of an Access Role Object?
- A. Machines
- B. Users
- C. Networks
- D. Time
Answer: D
Explanation:
An Access Role Object has four configuration screens: Users, Machines, Networks, and Identity Tags1, p. 27. Time is not a valid configuration screen of an Access Role Object. Check Point CCSA - R81: Practice Test & Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 185
Which of the following is a new R80.10 Gateway feature that had not been available in R77.X and older?
- A. The rule base can be built of layers, each containing a set of the security rules. Layers are inspected in the order in which they are defined, allowing control over the rule base flow and which security functionalities take precedence.
- B. Sub Policies are sets of rules that can be created and attached to specific rules. If the rule is matched, inspection will continue in the sub policy attached to it rather than in the next rule.
- C. Limits the upload and download throughput for streaming media in the company to 1 Gbps.
- D. Time object to a rule to make the rule active only during specified times.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Sub Policies are a new feature in R80.10 Gateway that allow creating and attaching sets of rules to specific rules in the main policy4.Sub Policies are useful for delegating permissions, managing large rule bases, and applying different inspection profiles4. The other options are not new features in R80.10 Gateway. Check Point R80.10 Security Management Administration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 186
Which of the following is NOT a policy type available for each policy package?
- A. Threat Prevention
- B. Desktop Security
- C. Threat Emulation
- D. Access Control
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 187
Why is a Central License the preferred and recommended method of licensing?
- A. Central Licensing ties to the IP address of a gateway and can be changed to any gateway if needed.
- B. Central Licensing is actually not supported with Gaia.
- C. Central Licensing is the only option when deploying Gaia
- D. Central Licensing ties to the IP address of the management server and is not dependent on the IP of any gateway in the event it changes.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Central License is the preferred and recommended method of licensing because it ties to the IP address of the management server and is not dependent on the IP of any gateway in the event it changes. Central License allows administrators to manage licenses for all Security Gateways from one central location. If the IP address of a gateway changes, the license remains valid as long as it is connected to the same management server. Central Licensing is supported with Gaia and is not the only option when deploying Gaia. Central Licensing does not tie to the IP address of a gateway and can not be changed to any gateway if needed.
NEW QUESTION # 188
Which type of attack can a firewall NOT prevent?
- A. SYN Flood
- B. Buffer Overflow
- C. SQL Injection
- D. Network Bandwidth Saturation
Answer: D
Explanation:
A firewall can NOT prevent a network bandwidth saturation attack, which is a type of denial-of-service (DoS) attack that aims to consume all the available bandwidth of a target network or device1, p. 9.A firewall can prevent other types of attacks, such as buffer overflow, SYN flood, and SQL injection, by inspecting packets and applying security rules2, p. 11-12. Check Point CCSA - R81: Practice Test & Explanation,156-315.81 Checkpoint Exam Info and Free Practice Test
NEW QUESTION # 189
Full synchronization between cluster members is handled by Firewall Kernel. Which port is used for this?
- A. UDP port 265
- B. UDP port 256
- C. TCP port 265
- D. TCP port 256
Answer: C
Explanation:
The port used for full synchronization between cluster members is TCP port 2654.This port is used by the Firewall Kernel to send and receive synchronization data, such as connection tables, NAT tables, and VPN keys4.UDP port 8116 is used by the Cluster Control Protocol (CCP) for internal communications between cluster members4. How does the Cluster Control Protocol function in working and failure scenarios for gateway clusters?
NEW QUESTION # 190
Which Threat Prevention profile uses sanitization technology?
- A. perimeter
- B. Cloud/data Center
- C. Sandbox
- D. Guest Network
Answer: A
Explanation:
Threat Prevention is a comprehensive solution that protects networks from malicious attacks by using multiple security blades, such as Anti-Bot, Anti-Virus, IPS, Threat Emulation, and Threat Extraction. A Threat Prevention profile defines the actions and settings for each blade and can be applied to different network segments or scenarios. The Perimeter profile is one of the predefined profiles that uses sanitization technology to protect users from malicious files and links. Sanitization technology includes Threat Emulation and Threat Extraction blades, which can detect and remove malware from files and web content. [Check Point R81 Threat Prevention Administration Guide]
NEW QUESTION # 191
When logging in for the first time to a Security management Server through SmartConsole, a fingerprint is saved to the:
- A. Security Management Server's /home/.fgpt file and is available for future SmartConsole authentications.
- B. Windows registry is available for future Security Management Server authentications.
- C. There is no memory used for saving a fingerprint anyway.
- D. SmartConsole cache is available for future Security Management Server authentications.
Answer: D
Explanation:
When logging in for the first time to a Security Management Server through SmartConsole, a fingerprint is saved to the SmartConsole cache and is available for future Security Management Server authentications. The fingerprint is a unique identifier of the Security Management Server that is used to verify its identity and prevent man-in-the-middle attacks. The SmartConsole cache is a local folder on the client machine that stores temporary files and settings.
NEW QUESTION # 192
Gaia includes Check Point Upgrade Service Engine (CPUSE), which can directly receive updates for what components?
- A. The Security Gateway (SG) and Security Management Server (SMS) software and the CPUSE engine.
- B. The Gaia operating system only.
- C. Licensed Check Point products for the Gala operating system and the Gaia operating system itself.
- D. The CPUSE engine and the Gaia operating system.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Gaia includes Check Point Upgrade Service Engine (CPUSE), which can directly receive updates for licensed Check Point products for the Gaia operating system and the Gaia operating system itself. CPUSE is an advanced tool that automates software updates and upgrades on Gaia platforms. It can download and install packages such as hotfixes, Jumbo Hotfix Accumulators, minor versions, major versions, and OS updates.[CPUSE - Gaia Software Updates (including Gaia Software Updates Agent)], [Check Point R81]
NEW QUESTION # 193
Which tool is used to enable ClusterXL?
- A. sysconfig
- B. cpconfig
- C. SmartConsole
- D. SmartUpdate
Answer: B
Explanation:
The tool that is used to enable ClusterXL is cpconfig.ClusterXL is a software-based Load Sharing and High Availability solution that distributes network traffic between clusters of redundant Security Gateways1.To enable ClusterXL, you need to run the cpconfig command on each cluster member and select Enable Cluster membership for this gateway2. Therefore, the correct answer is B.cpconfig.
NEW QUESTION # 194
Which of the following is NOT a valid application navigation tab in the R80 SmartConsole?
- A. Gateway and Servers
- B. Security Policies
- C. Logs and Monitor
- D. Manage and Command Line
Answer: D
Explanation:
Manage and Command Line is not a valid application navigation tab in the R80 SmartConsole, as it does not exist in the interface.The image shows the navigation toolbar of the R80 SmartConsole, which has four tabs: Security Policies, Logs & Monitor, Gateways & Servers, and Manage & Settings1.The Command Line Interface button is located in the system information area, not in the navigation toolbar1.
NEW QUESTION # 195
Due to high CPU workload on the Security Gateway, the security administrator decided to purchase a new multicore CPU to replace the existing single core CPU. After installation, is the administrator required to perform any additional tasks?
- A. Administrator does not need to perform any task. Check Point will make use of the newly installed CPU and Cores
- B. Go to clash-Run cpstop | Run cpstart
- C. Go to clash-Run cpconfig | Configure CoreXL to make use of the additional Cores | Exit cpconfig | Reboot Security Gateway
- D. Go to clash-Run cpconfig | Configure CoreXL to make use of the additional Cores | Exit cpconfig | Reboot Security Gateway | Install Security Policy
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is B because after installing a new multicore CPU, the administrator needs to configure CoreXL to make use of the additional cores and reboot the Security Gateway.Installing the Security Policy is not necessary because it does not affect the CoreXL configuration1. Check Point R81 Security Management Administration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 196
Fill in the blank: With the User Directory Software Blade, you can create user definitions on a(n) ___________ Server.
- A. SMTP
- B. NT domain
- C. LDAP
- D. SecurID
Answer: C
Explanation:
With the User Directory Software Blade, you can create user definitions on a(n)LDAPServer2. LDAP stands for Lightweight Directory Access Protocol and is a protocol for accessing and managing user information stored in a directory service. The User Directory Software Blade enables integration with LDAP servers such as Microsoft Active Directory, Novell eDirectory, and OpenLDAP. Check Point R81 Identity Awareness Administration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 197
What Check Point tool is used to automatically update Check Point products for the Gaia OS?
- A. Check Point INSPECT Engine
- B. Check Point Update Engine
- C. Check Point Upgrade Installation Service
- D. Check Point Upgrade Service Engine
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Check Point Upgrade Service Engine (CPUSE) is a tool that automates the process of upgrading and installing Check Point products on Gaia OS1.It can also be used to update the Gaia OS itself2. The other options are not valid tools for this purpose. Check Point Upgrade Service Engine (CPUSE) - Gaia Deployment Agent,Check Point R81 Gaia Installation and Upgrade Guide
NEW QUESTION # 198
Which tool is used to enable cluster membership on a Gateway?
- A. sysconfig
- B. cpconfig
- C. SmartConsole
- D. SmartUpdate
Answer: B
Explanation:
The tool used to enable cluster membership on a Gateway is cpconfig2.This tool allows you to configure basic settings of Check Point products, such as cluster membership, administrator name and password, GUI clients, and Secure Internal Communication (SIC)2. Next Generation Security Gateway Guide R80
NEW QUESTION # 199
Which key is created during Phase 2 of a site-to-site VPN?
- A. Diffie-Hellman Public Key
- B. Symmetrical IPSec key
- C. Pre-shared secret
- D. Diffie-Hellman Private Key
Answer: B
Explanation:
The key that is created during Phase 2 of a site-to-site VPN is a symmetrical IPSec key3.This key is used to encrypt and decrypt the data that is exchanged between the VPN peers3.The symmetrical IPSec key is derived from the shared secret and the Diffie-Hellman public keys that are exchanged during Phase 13. Site to Site VPN in R80.x - Tutorial for Beginners
NEW QUESTION # 200
Which application is used for the central management and deployment of licenses and packages?
- A. SmartProvisioning
- B. SmartUpdate
- C. SmartLicense
- D. Deployment Agent
Answer: B
Explanation:
SmartUpdate is the application that is used for the central management and deployment of licenses and packages.SmartUpdate allows administrators to manage licenses, software updates, and hotfixes for multiple Security Gateways and cluster members from one central location2. SmartProvisioning is an application that enables centralized management of network devices. SmartLicense is a feature that simplifies license management by using a cloud-based portal.Deployment Agent is a component that enables automatic deployment of software packages3.
NEW QUESTION # 201
Please choose correct command syntax to add an "emailserver1" host with IP address 10.50.23.90 using GAiA management CLI?
- A. mgmt add host name ip-address 10.50.23.90
- B. mgmt add host name emailserver1 ip-address 10.50.23.90
- C. add host name emailserver1 ip-address 10.50.23.90
- D. hostname myHost12 ip-address 10.50.23.90
Answer: B
Explanation:
The correct syntax for adding a host using GAiA management CLI ismgmt add host name <name> ip-address <ip-address>2. Check Point GAiA R81 Command Line Interface Reference Guide
NEW QUESTION # 202
True or False: More than one administrator can log into the Security Management Server with SmartConsole with write permission at the same time.
- A. True, every administrator works on a different database that Is independent of the other administrators
- B. False, this feature has to be enabled in the Global Properties.
- C. True, every administrator works in a session that is independent of the other administrators
- D. False, only one administrator can login with write permission
Answer: C
Explanation:
SmartConsole is a unified graphical user interface that allows administrators to manage multiple Check Point security products from a single console. More than one administrator can log into the Security Management Server with SmartConsole with write permission at the same time. Every administrator works in a session that is independent of the other administrators.The changes made by one administrator are not visible to others until they are published2. Check Point R81 SmartConsole R81 User Guide
NEW QUESTION # 203
From the Gaia web interface, which of the following operations CANNOT be performed on a Security Management Server?
- A. Open a terminal shell
- B. View Security Management GUI Clients
- C. Add a static route
- D. Verify a Security Policy
Answer: D
Explanation:
From the Gaia web interface, the operation that CANNOT be performed on a Security Management Server is Verify a Security Policy.This operation can only be done from SmartConsole4. Check Point R81 SmartConsole Online Help
NEW QUESTION # 204
Which two of these Check Point Protocols are used by ?
- A. ELA and CPLOG
- B. ELA and CPD
- C. FWD and CPLOG
- D. FWD and LEA
Answer: D
Explanation:
The two Check Point Protocols that are used by are FWD and LEA567. FWD is the Firewall Daemon that handles communication between different Check Point components, such as Security Management Server, Security Gateway, SmartConsole, etc. LEA is the Log Export API that allows external applications to retrieve logs from the Security Gateway or Security Management Server. Therefore, the correct answer is B. FWD and LEA. Border Gateway Protocol - Check Point Software,Check Point IPS Datasheet,List of valid protocols for services? - Check Point CheckMates
NEW QUESTION # 205
Can you use the same layer in multiple policies or rulebases?
- A. Yes - a layer can be shared with multiple policies and rules.
- B. Yes - but it must be copied and pasted with a different name.
- C. No - layers cannot be shared or reused, but an identical one can be created.
- D. No - each layer must be unique.
Answer: A
Explanation:
You can use the same layer in multiple policies or rulebases. A layer is a set of rules that can be shared, reused, or inherited by different policies. This allows you to create modular and flexible security policies that can be applied to different scenarios.[Layers], [Policy Layers and Sub-Policies]
NEW QUESTION # 206
Fill in the blank: The _____ feature allows administrators to share a policy with other policy packages.
- A. Global Policies
- B. Concurrent policies
- C. Concurrent policy packages
- D. Shared policies
Answer: D
Explanation:
TheShared policiesfeature allows administrators to share a policy with other policy packages3. This can save time and effort when managing multiple gateways with similar security requirements.Shared policies can be applied to Access Control, Threat Prevention, and HTTPS Inspection layers4. Check Point R81 Security Management Administration Guide,Check Point R81 SmartConsole R81 Resolved Issues
NEW QUESTION # 207
An administrator wishes to enable Identity Awareness on the Check Point firewalls. However they allow users to use company issued or personal laptops. Since the administrator cannot manage the personal laptops, which of the following methods would BEST suit this company?
- A. Identity Agents
- B. AD Query
- C. Browser-Based Authentication
- D. Terminal Servers Agent
Answer: C
Explanation:
Browser-Based Authentication is the best method for enabling Identity Awareness on the Check Point firewalls for users who use company issued or personal laptops. Browser-Based Authentication redirects users to a web page where they enter their credentials to access the network resources. This method does not require any installation or configuration on the user's device and supports any operating system and browser. AD Query is a method that queries Active Directory servers for user login events and maps them to IP addresses. This method does not work for personal laptops that are not joined to the domain. Identity Agents are software agents that run on Windows or macOS devices and provide user and machine identity information to the firewall. This method requires installation and management of the agents on each device, which may not be feasible for personal laptops. Terminal Servers Agent is a method that identifies users who connect to Windows Terminal Servers or Citrix servers via RDP or ICA protocols.This method does not apply to laptops that connect directly to the network910Identity Awareness Reference Architecture and Best Practices,Part 10 - Identity
NEW QUESTION # 208
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